CSEC Geography · May/June 2015 · Paper 2
64 questions and parts from this paper. Open one to see it in full, then practise it on Quelpr and get it marked against the mark scheme.
- 1(a)2 marksState the six-figure grid reference of the church located in Walkerswood in the northeast of the area.
- 1(b)2 marksDetermine the bearing of the crossroads (Class A and Class C roads) at Moneague from the junction at Walkerswood.
- 1(c)4 marksCalculate the average gradient of the road from the junction at Walkerswood (400 metres high) to the crossroads at Moneague (310 metres high), showing all working.
- 1(d)(i)1 markOn Figure 1 (provided insert), insert the HIGHEST point in the area.
- 1(d)(ii)1 markOn Figure 1, insert and label with the letter D one depression located east of Easting 32.
- 1(d)(iii)2 marksOn Figure 1, draw the course of the river at Friendship Pen and indicate its direction of flow.
- 1(d)(iv)2 marksOn Figure 1, shade all land over 600 metres.
- 1(e)2 marksList two types of economic activity found in the Claremont and Golden Grove areas on the map.
- 1(f)2 marksState two features of the drainage in the area covered by the map extract.
- 1(g)(i)2 marksDescribe briefly, with reference to the entire map extract, two characteristics of the distribution of settlements.
- 1(g)(ii)2 marksDescribe briefly, with reference to the entire map extract, two characteristics of the form or type of settlements.
- 1(h)(i)2 marksUsing examples from the map extract, explain one relationship between relief of the land and farming.
- 1(h)(ii)2 marksUsing examples from the map extract, explain one relationship between relief of the land and natural vegetation.
- 1(h)(iii)2 marksUsing examples from the map extract, explain one relationship between relief of the land and roads.
- 2(a)4 marksIdentify, by letter and name, four of the tectonic plates shown in the figure.
- 2(b)(i)2 marksDefine the term 'denudation'.
- 2(b)(ii)2 marksDefine the term 'weathering'.
- 2(b)(iii)2 marksDefine the term 'mass wasting'.
- 2(b)(iv)2 marksDefine the term 'erosion'.
- 2(c)6 marksCompare the movement and resulting features at transform and convergent plate boundaries, giving an example of each type of boundary in the Caribbean.
- 2(d)6 marksExplain how temperature change and frost action can destroy rocks.
- 3(a)4 marksComplete the key on Figure 3 to identify the features represented by four of the symbols shown.
- 3(b)8 marksDescribe the four ways in which a river erodes.
- 3(c)6 marksExplain the cross-sectional shape of the channel of a river around a meander.
- 3(d)6 marksExplain how the formation of levees and floodplains are related.
- 4(a)4 marksIdentify the number on the map corresponding to the area where four of the following weather systems are experienced most often: Anticyclone, Cold front, Hurricane, Intertropical Convergence Zone, Tropical Wave.
- 4(b)4 marksDescribe the weather produced in an area as a tropical wave approaches and passes over it.
- 4(c)4 marksDescribe two characteristics of both the rainfall and temperature of an equatorial climate.
- 4(d)(i)6 marksExplain the role of climate in the formation of soils in equatorial areas.
- 4(d)(ii)6 marksExplain the role of vegetation in the formation of soils in equatorial areas.
- 5(a)(i)1 markCalculate the number of births that occurred in 1975.
- 5(a)(ii)1 markDetermine the natural increase for 1985.
- 5(a)(iii)1 markCalculate the number of deaths that occurred in 1981.
- 5(a)(iv)1 markDescribe the pattern of deaths from 1971 to 1985.
- 5(b)(i)2 marksDefine the term 'population density'.
- 5(b)(ii)2 marksState two characteristics of urbanization.
- 5(b)(iii)4 marksOutline two causes of urbanization in the Caribbean.
- 5(c)12 marksExplain four factors that have influenced the distribution of population in the Caribbean, including an example for each factor.
- 6(a)4 marksConstruct a pie chart using the information provided in the table.
- 6(b)(i)8 marksDescribe four benefits of either the garment industry or the food processing industry.
- 6(b)(ii)4 marksSelect either garment manufacturing or food processing and compare two characteristics of the activity in a named Caribbean country with that of either Hong Kong or Singapore.
- 6(c)8 marksExplain two challenges facing tourism in the Caribbean.
- 7(a)(i)1 markIdentify the country with the second highest production, second highest export, and second highest percentage exported.
- 7(a)(ii)1 markCalculate how many more tonnes of bananas were produced by Saint Lucia than Dominica.
- 7(a)(iii)2 marksCalculate the percentage of banana production exported by St Vincent and the Grenadines.
- 7(b)(i)4 marksDescribe two characteristics of small/peasant farming in the Caribbean.
- 7(b)(ii)4 marksOutline two reasons for the importance of agriculture in the Caribbean.
- 7(c)(i)6 marksExplain two factors influencing the location of either forestry or fishing or mining in a named Caribbean country.
- 7(c)(ii)6 marksExplain two challenges faced by the economic activity selected in (c)(i).
- 8(a)4 marksState the name of four of the countries labelled P, Q, R, S and T.
- 8(b)8 marksDescribe four impacts of one of the following hazards: Earthquakes, Hurricanes, Volcanoes.
- 8(c)12 marksExplain how two natural phenomena and two human activities can cause coral reef destruction.
- 9(a)4 marksDraw a sketch map of a Caribbean territory, and shade and identify by name one area where marine pollution is a problem.
- 9(b)(i)4 marksOutline two causes of pollution for the area named in (a).
- 9(b)(ii)2 marksDefine the term 'air pollution'.
- 9(b)(iii)2 marksState two natural sources of air pollution.
- 9(c)12 marksFor a named Caribbean territory, explain four measures that have been implemented to reduce deforestation.
- 10(a)(i)1 markSuggest one type of diagram that could be used to show the percentage of greenhouse gases.
- 10(a)(ii)1 markIdentify the greenhouse gas that is the most abundant.
- 10(a)(iii)1 markIdentify which greenhouse gas is most effective in increasing global warming.
- 10(a)(iv)1 markIdentify which greenhouse gas has the second highest rate of increase per annum.
- 10(b)(i)2 marksFor any one Caribbean country, state the name of one area where pollution is a problem and identify the type of pollution.
- 10(b)(ii)6 marksDescribe three ways in which either water pollution or land pollution can be controlled.
- 10(c)12 marksExplain four measures that can be used to reduce the emission of greenhouse gases.