CSEC Geography · May/June 2010 · Paper 2
64 questions and parts from this paper. Open one to see it in full, then practise it on Quelpr and get it marked against the mark scheme.
- 1(a)2 marksState the six-figure grid reference of the Police Station in the village of Soufrière.
- 1(b)1 markWhat is the direction of the NEAREST school from the Police Station in the village of Soufrière?
- 1(c)2 marksWhat is the bearing of the minor trigonometrical station, TR 10 (near Easting 68), at Morne Patates from the NEAREST school?
- 1(d)2 marksWhat is the distance, in a straight line, between the school and the minor trigonometrical station at Morne Patates (to the NEAREST 100 metres)?
- 1(e)3 marksWhat is the gradient from the trigonometrical station at Morne Patates to the coast, given that the distance to the coast is 1 815 feet?
- 1(f)4 marksList FOUR services provided to the village of Berekua (near Easting 72).
- 1(g)4 marksDescribe the drainage in the area between Eastings 66 and 69.
- 1(h)4 marksDescribe the site of the town of Pointe Michel.
- 1(i)6 marksAccount for the distribution of agriculture in the area between Eastings 66 and 69.
- 2(a)(i)1 markName the continent with no active volcanoes.
- 2(a)(ii)1 markHow many active volcanoes are in South America?
- 2(a)(iii)1 markState ONE difference between the distribution of volcanoes in North America and Africa.
- 2(a)(iv)1 markHow is the distribution of volcanoes related to plate boundaries?
- 2(b)(i)4 marksWith the aid of a diagram, describe the MAIN features of the trellis drainage pattern.
- 2(b)(ii)4 marksDescribe TWO ways in which rivers transport their load.
- 2(c)(i)6 marksExplain how volcanoes are formed at convergent plate boundaries.
- 2(c)(ii)a)3 marksAccount for the formation of fold mountains at collision zones. Include examples in your answer.
- 2(c)(ii)b)3 marksAccount for the formation of fold mountains at subduction zones. Include examples in your answer.
- 3(a)4 marksDraw a well-labelled diagram of the water cycle.
- 3(b)8 marksDescribe FOUR processes of coastal erosion.
- 3(c)(i)6 marksWith the aid of a diagram, explain how bay-head beaches are formed.
- 3(c)(ii)6 marksExplain how river cliffs and slip-off slopes are formed at meanders.
- 4(a)4 marksDraw a cross section of a hurricane to illustrate its structure.
- 4(b)8 marksDescribe FOUR layers of vegetation in tropical rainforests.
- 4(c)8 marksWith the aid of a diagram, explain how rain shadow areas develop.
- 4(d)4 marksExplain why the temperature is usually much lower on the summit of a mountain than the surrounding lowlands.
- 5(a)(i)1 markName the parish which had the HIGHEST growth rate.
- 5(a)(ii)1 markName ONE parish that had growth of less than 2%.
- 5(a)(iii)1 markCalculate the growth in Portland as a percentage.
- 5(a)(iv)1 markWhich parish had a population increase of less than one thousand persons?
- 5(b)6 marksDescribe THREE problems of urbanisation in the Caribbean.
- 5(c)2 marksState TWO factors which influence population growth.
- 5(d)12 marksGive SIX reasons why people often move from rural areas to cities.
- 6(a)(i)1 markWhat is the trend in apparel exports over the period 1995 – 2005?
- 6(a)(ii)1 markWhat was the APPROXIMATE value of exports to the USA in 1996?
- 6(a)(iii)1 markWhat is the value of exports to OTHER countries (excluding the USA) in 1998?
- 6(a)(iv)1 markFor exports to the USA, how many years had a value of 100 million or less?
- 6(b)(i)2 marksName and give an example of TWO types of economic activities in the Caribbean.
- 6(b)(ii)6 marksFor a named Caribbean country, describe TWO factors which influence the location of a specific type of economic activity.
- 6(b)(iii)4 marksFor the economic activity identified in (b) (ii), explain TWO challenges it faces.
- 6(c)8 marksFor EITHER food processing OR garment manufacturing, explain how the development of the industry in BOTH a named Caribbean country and EITHER Singapore OR Hong Kong is influenced by ANY TWO of the following: (i) Labour,…
- 7(a)(i)1 markWhich crop shows the HIGHEST production?
- 7(a)(ii)1 markName the crop for which production INCREASED between 2003 and 2004.
- 7(a)(iii)1 markFor which crop did production DECLINE the most between 2002 and 2004?
- 7(a)(iv)1 markName the crop for which production increased and then fell below the 2002 level.
- 7(b)8 marksDescribe FOUR characteristics of peasant farming in the Caribbean.
- 7(c)6 marksExplain THREE ways in which the role of commercial arable farming in a named Caribbean country has changed.
- 7(d)6 marksCarefully explain how farming in the Caribbean differs from that in the Prairies of Canada. Include TWO differences in your answer.
- 8(a)(i)1 markName the event that affected the area.
- 8(a)(ii)3 marksList THREE effects of the event on the area.
- 8(b)(i)2 marksDefine the term ‘natural hazard’.
- 8(b)(ii)6 marksDescribe THREE measures that an individual or community can take to reduce the effects of a named natural hazard.
- 8(c)(i)6 marksFor a named Caribbean country, explain TWO responses at the national level that have been used to alleviate the damage caused by a specific natural hazard.
- 8(c)(ii)6 marksExplain how regional agencies assist Caribbean countries in disaster preparedness and response. Include TWO ways in your answer.
- 9(a)(i)1 markName the cities with the same per capita solid waste production.
- 9(a)(ii)1 markWhich city had the LOWEST percentage of household waste collection?
- 9(a)(iii)2 marksAn insert, Figure 5, is provided for this question. Complete the bar graph in Figure 5 to show the data for waste water treated.
- 9(b)(i)4 marksWith reference to examples, give the meaning of ‘air pollution’ and ‘land pollution’.
- 9(b)(ii)4 marksDescribe TWO measures that have been implemented by Caribbean countries to reduce the emission of aerosols.
- 9(c)12 marksExplain how deforestation affects the environment in the Caribbean. Include FOUR effects in your answer.
- 10(a)(i)2 marksOn the figure, shade the areas of BOTH islands which would be flooded if the sea level rose 30 cm.
- 10(a)(ii)2 marksWith reference to Figure 6, list TWO effects of the rise in sea level on the people who live on these islands.
- 10(b)8 marksDiscuss TWO causes and TWO consequences of global warming.
- 10(c)12 marksExplain how coral reefs in the Caribbean are destroyed. Include SIX different ways in your answer.