CSEC Integrated Science · 2005 · Paper 2
54 questions and parts from this paper. Open one to see it in full, then practise it on Quelpr and get it marked against the mark scheme.
- 1(a)(i)1 markState which model, A or B, better represents the human respiratory system.
- 1(a)(ii)2 marksProvide one reason for your answer in (a)(i).
- 1(a)(iii)a)1 markState which part of the human respiratory system is represented by the balloons in Model B.
- 1(a)(iii)b)1 markState which part of the human respiratory system is represented by the rubber in Model B.
- 1(a)(iv)2 marksExplain whether the volume of air inside the bell jar changes when the thumb in Model B is removed and the rubber flattens.
- 1(a)(v)3 marksIdentify whether inhalation or exhalation is demonstrated by the bell jar model in Figure 1, giving one reason for your answer.
- 1(b)(i)1 markDetermine the percentage of the population at location A with severe bronchitis using Figure 2.
- 1(b)(ii)1 markIdentify which location (A, B, C, or D) is least affected by severe bronchitis.
- 1(b)(iii)1 markSuggest which location (A, B, C, or D) is most likely situated near a large cement factory.
- 1(b)(iv)2 marksGive two reasons supporting your suggestion in (b)(iii).
- 2(a)(i)1 markState which feature of the strings must be kept constant or controlled during these tests.
- 2(a)(ii)1 markState what the investigator should do after removing each load before adding another during the tests.
- 2(a)(iii)2 marksProvide two reasons explaining the shape of the graph lines shown in Figure 3.
- 2(a)(iv)3 marksExplain which string (P, Q, or R) can support the largest load while still remaining elastic.
- 2(a)(v)a)2 marksState which string was chosen for professional tournament rackets and provide one reason for the selection.
- 2(a)(v)b)2 marksState which string was chosen for school children's rackets and provide one reason for the selection.
- 2(b)(i)2 marksState two properties of aluminium that make it suitable for batsman protective headgear coated with fabric.
- 2(b)(ii)1 markSuggest one environmental condition or factor that encourages mildew growth.
- 2(b)(iii)1 markExplain how the batsman could have stored or treated his protective gear to prevent mildew growth.
- 3(a)2 marksRead each meter display and calculate the total amount of electricity consumed during December 2002 in kWh.
- 3(b)2 marksCalculate the total cost of electricity used in December, given a fixed fuel charge of $20.00 and an energy rate of 25 cents per kWh.
- 3(c)(i)2 marksCalculate the total daily energy consumption in kWh per day for all the appliances listed in Table 1.
- 3(c)(ii)2 marksState two measures the household can implement to reduce their electricity usage.
- 3(d)(i)1 markDefine what a fuse is.
- 3(d)(ii)2 marksExplain how a fuse provides protection for an electrical appliance such as a hairdryer.
- 3(d)(iii)2 marksExplain why water must not be used to extinguish an electrical fire.
- 3(d)(iv)2 marksState two safe methods used to extinguish an electrical fire.
- 4(a)(i)1 markExplain why all drinking water from this contaminated supply should be boiled before drinking.
- 4(a)(ii)2 marksState whether it is necessary to boil water intended for making ice, providing one reason for your answer.
- 4(a)(iii)1 markState one route by which treated water from a plant can become contaminated before reaching a household tap.
- 4(a)(iv)1 markIdentify one water-borne disease humans can contract by drinking contaminated water.
- 4(b)(i)a)1 markExplain why a sterile swab was used in step one.
- 4(b)(i)b)1 markExplain why bacteria were collected specifically from the mouth.
- 4(b)(i)c)1 markExplain why the third agar plate was not treated with any mouthwash.
- 4(b)(i)d)2 marksExplain why the culture plates were incubated at 37 °C.
- 4(b)(ii)1 markIdentify which agar plate exhibited the highest amount of bacterial growth based on Figure 7.
- 4(b)(iii)1 markSuggest what caused the high bacterial growth rate observed in the plate identified in (b)(ii).
- 4(b)(iv)2 marksState which brand of mouthwash is more effective, giving one reason from the results.
- 4(b)(v)1 markState which mouthwash label in Figure 6 makes the more accurate claim based on the experimental results.
- 5(a)3 marksLabel structures (i), (ii), and (iii) indicated on the kidney diagram in Figure 8.
- 5(b)(i)a)1 markState whether the amount of urea passing point D in Figure 9 increases or decreases following a high-protein meal.
- 5(b)(i)b)2 marksExplain your reasoning for the answer given in (b)(i) a).
- 5(b)(ii)2 marksSuggest one possible medical or physiological reason why glucose might be detected at point D in Figure 9.
- 5(b)(iii)1 markExplain why glucose detected at point D will consequently be found in the bladder.
- 5(b)(iv)3 marksExplain the effect that losing glucose in urine would have on Peter's capacity to perform daily tasks.
- 5(b)(v)2 marksExplain why Peter consumes a drink containing glucose and water after jogging around the field.
- 5(b)(vi)1 markName the hormone that acts to reduce blood glucose concentration.
- 6(a)(i)1 markDefine what is meant by a 'front'.
- 6(a)(ii)4 marksComplete Table 3 by matching each front type (occluded, stationary, warm, cold) to its correct description.
- 6(a)(iii)4 marksPredict the weather conditions in the Caribbean (under a cold front) and in the U.S.A. (under a warm front).
- 6(b)2 marksExplain the difference between high tide and low tide.
- 6(c)(i)2 marksExplain why shelled organisms are predominantly found in areas A and B of the seashore.
- 6(c)(ii)1 markExplain why organisms inhabiting region B require adaptations to firmly cling to rocks.
- 6(c)(iii)1 markName one organism other than a snail commonly found in region B of the rocky shore.