CAPE Physics Unit 1 · 2008 · Paper 2
30 questions and parts from this paper. Open one to see it in full, then practise it on Quelpr and get it marked against the mark scheme.
- 1(a)6 marksUse the data to plot a suitable straight line graph (on page 5) to determine the value of, g, the acceleration of free fall.
- 1(a) Working3 marksWorking for determination of g.
- 1(b)3 marksOn the axes below sketch graphs (using down as positive) to show how the acceleration, a, velocity, v, and displacement, y, of the falling steel bearing vary with time.
- 1(c)3 marksUsing g = 9.8 m s⁻² rather than the value from (a), find the velocity of the steel bearing after it has fallen a distance of 0.90 m.
- 2(a)(i)1 markWhat is meant by the term 'diffraction'?
- 2(a)(ii)2 marksShow on the diagram, the resulting waves after passage through the slits.
- 2(a)(iii)2 marksMark on Figure 1, TWO places where constructive interference occurs and TWO places where destructive interference occurs. (Use a circle O for constructive interference and an X for destructive interference.)
- 2(a)(iv)2 marksIn the space below draw wave diagrams to show how TWO waves could superpose to produce constructive and destructive interference.
- 2(b)(i)5 marksCalculate the value of θ.
- 2(b)(ii)1 markExplain why at Q, a point midway between P and R, the signal received is very weak.
- 2(b)(iii)2 marksAt what angle to the mid-line would the next minimum of the interference pattern occur?
- 3(a)(i)1 markExplain what is meant by EACH of the following terms. 'Stress': 'Strain':
- 3(a)(ii)1 markMark on the graph the region where the wire obeys Hooke's law.
- 3(a)(iii)2 marksIn the space below, sketch graphs to show how the graph in Figure 3 will change if the material is (a) Glass (b) Rubber
- 3(b)(i)2 marksOn Figure 4 show the forces acting on the mass.
- 3(b)(ii)a)2 marksAt the LOWEST point, calculate the tension in the wire.
- 3(b)(ii)b)2 marksAt the LOWEST point, calculate the stress experienced by the wire.
- 3(b)(ii)c)3 marksAt the LOWEST point, calculate the extension of the wire.
- 3(c)1 markExplain whether or not the wire breaks at this point.
- 4(a)3 marksDescribe how the diameter of the wire could be measured accurately.
- 4(b)4 marksDiscuss, using examples, the difference between precision and accuracy in physical measurement.
- 4(c)8 marksUse this data to find the specific latent heat of the liquid, together with its uncertainty, and write the answer in the form L = (x ± y) x 10⁶ J kg⁻¹, using an appropriate number of significant figures.
- 5(a)3 marksWith the aid of a diagram, explain what happens to the waves. What is this phenomenon called?
- 5(b)(i)2 marksBy how much does the frequency decrease when the wavelength is changed from 3 mm to 8 mm?
- 5(b)(ii)10 marksa) Take readings from the graph and draw a suitable table of values. b) Using the graph paper provided on the insert, plot a straight line graph to test the relationship. c) Use your graph to determine the value of k.
- 6(a)(i)1 markWrite a formula relating P to the inside and outside temperatures of the material, θ₁ and θ₂, and the thickness, x.
- 6(a)(ii)5 marksUse the graph to find the rate of flow of thermal energy when x = 2.5 cm and when x = 4.5 cm.
- 6(a)(iii)3 marksUse the gradient of the graph to find the thermal conductivity of the material.
- 6(a)(iv)2 marksSketch the graph which would have been obtained if P were plotted against x instead of 1/x.
- 6(b)4 marksEstimate the net rate of heat loss from his body after just entering the room.