CAPE Economics Unit 2 · 2006 · Paper 1
44 questions and parts from this paper. Open one to see it in full, then practise it on Quelpr and get it marked against the mark scheme.
- 1(a)4 marksExplain TWO of the specified macro-economic variables.
- 1(b)2 marksState ONE way in which inflation is measured.
- 2(a)(i)1 markState the component of GDP (expenditure-based) affected when a family buys a new refrigerator.
- 2(a)(ii)1 markState the component of GDP (expenditure-based) affected when Aunt Jane buys a new home.
- 2(a)(iii)1 markState the components of GDP (expenditure-based) affected when your parents buy a bottle of French wine.
- 2(a)(iv)1 markState the component of GDP (expenditure-based) affected when the city council repairs a main highway.
- 2(b)2 marksState ONE limitation of GDP as a measure of economic well-being.
- 3(a)1 markDetermine the level of autonomous consumption spending.
- 3(b)1 markDetermine the marginal propensity to consume.
- 3(c)2 marksCalculate the multiplier.
- 3(d)2 marksDetermine the equilibrium level of income.
- 4(a)2 marksDefine the terms 'saving' and 'investment'.
- 4(b)2 marksState the relationship between saving and investment at equilibrium in a closed economy.
- 4(c)2 marksDraw the Keynesian aggregate supply curve.
- 5(a)4 marksUsing Keynesian analysis, draw a diagram to illustrate an inflationary gap.
- 5(b)2 marksState ONE factor that can explain the volatility of investment.
- 6(a)(i)1 markDefine the term 'money'.
- 6(a)(ii)2 marksDistinguish between fiat money and commodity money.
- 6(b)3 marksState THREE functions of money.
- 7(a)2 marksExplain the term 'the demand for money'.
- 7(b)4 marksDifferentiate between M1 and M2.
- 8(a)2 marksDefine the term 'monetary policy'.
- 8(b)2 marksExplain the MAIN goal of an expansionary monetary policy.
- 8(c)2 marksList TWO tools used by the Central Bank to control the money supply.
- 9(a)3 marksExplain, briefly, the effect of an increase in government spending (with no change in taxes) on aggregate income in an economy that is in recession.
- 9(b)3 marksOutline THREE lags that are associated with fiscal policy.
- 10(a)(i)2 marksDistinguish between a budget surplus and a budget deficit.
- 10(a)(ii)2 marksDistinguish between budget deficit and national debt.
- 10(b)2 marksState TWO ways by which a country can reduce its debt burden.
- 11(a)3 marksList THREE structural characteristics of a Caribbean economy with which you are familiar.
- 11(b)3 marksOutline THREE factors that constrain the economic development in Caribbean economies.
- 12(a)(i)2 marksDistinguish between 'exports' and 'imports'.
- 12(a)(ii)1 markGive ONE example of an export from the Caribbean Community (CARICOM).
- 12(b)(i)1 markDefine the term 'Tariffs'.
- 12(b)(ii)1 markDefine the term 'Export subsidies'.
- 12(b)(iii)1 markDefine the term 'Quotas'.
- 13(a)4 marksState TWO arguments in favour of free trade.
- 13(b)2 marksGive ONE argument in favour of protection.
- 14(a)2 marksIf the exchange rate is 1 Kor to 1 Tol, determine the imported price of steel and corn for Lowland.
- 14(b)2 marksIf the exchange rate is 1 Kor = 3 Tols, determine the imported price of steel and corn for Highland.
- 14(c)2 marksWith an exchange rate of 1 Kor = 3 Tols, which country will import both steel and corn? Give a reason for your answer.
- 15(a)(i)2 marksDefine the term 'foreign direct investment'.
- 15(a)(ii)2 marksState TWO ways in which foreign direct investment can occur.
- 15(b)2 marksState ONE advantage and ONE disadvantage of foreign direct investment in your country.