CAPE Economics Unit 2 · 2016 · Paper 2
30 questions and parts from this paper. Open one to see it in full, then practise it on Quelpr and get it marked against the mark scheme.
- 1(a)(i)2 marksDefine the term 'equilibrium level of output'.
- 1(a)(ii)4 marksOutline TWO factors that could account for the volatility of investment spending.
- 1(b)4 marksDifferentiate between the 'investment curve' and the 'investment demand curve' for an economy.
- 1(c)(i)3 marksExplain why the information in Table 1 essentially describes an investment demand curve.
- 1(c)(ii)4 marksUsing the information in Table 1, graph the investment demand curve.
- 1(d)8 marksDiscuss TWO ways in which businesses adjust their level of inventory investment if the level of GDP is in disequilibrium.
- 2(a)2 marksDescribe the relationship between the marginal propensity to consume (MPC) and marginal propensity to save (MPS).
- 2(b)6 marksCopy and complete Table 2 to show the 'consumption' and the 'average propensity to consume' (APC).
- 2(c)(i)8 marksFrom your completed Table 2, draw ONE graph to show the consumption schedule and ONE graph to show the saving schedule.
- 2(c)(ii)1 markDetermine the break-even level of income.
- 2(d)8 marksDiscuss TWO ways in which the economy adjusts withdrawals if the level of GDP is in disequilibrium.
- 3(a)(i)3 marksDefine the term 'inflation' and state how it is measured.
- 3(a)(ii)4 marksState FOUR challenges in measuring inflation accurately.
- 3(b)4 marksDifferentiate between 'cost-push inflation' and 'demand-pull inflation'.
- 3(c)6 marksDescribe TWO ways in which inflation impacts a country's balance of payments.
- 3(d)8 marksDiscuss ONE positive and ONE negative effect of inflation on an economy.
- 4(a)(i)3 marksState THREE functions of money.
- 4(a)(ii)4 marksOutline TWO motives for holding money.
- 4(b)6 marksExplain TWO ways in which the fluctuating value of money affects an economy.
- 4(c)4 marksOutline TWO ways in which a surplus of money affects the money market.
- 4(d)8 marksThe widespread use of credit cards has resulted in huge debts as people spend far more than they earn. Discuss TWO potential economic consequences of a large increase in consumer spending.
- 5(a)3 marksExplain what is meant by a 'current account deficit'.
- 5(b)6 marksExplain TWO ways in which Caribbean countries could improve performance on their current account.
- 5(c)(i)4 marksOutline TWO ways in which expenditure-switching policies may be used to correct balance of payments disequilibrium.
- 5(c)(ii)4 marksOutline TWO ways in which expenditure-reducing policies may be used to correct balance of payments disequilibrium.
- 5(d)8 marksDiscuss ONE positive and ONE negative effect of a current account deficit on a country.
- 6(a)(i)3 marksExplain the theory of comparative advantage.
- 6(a)(ii)2 marksDescribe the trade patterns in the Caribbean.
- 6(b)12 marksDescribe TWO advantages and TWO disadvantages of regional trading groups, such as North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA).
- 6(c)8 marksDiscuss the effectiveness of devaluation and quota policies in addressing trade deficits.