CSEC Physics · 1988 · Paper 2
32 questions and parts from this paper. Open one to see it in full, then practise it on Quelpr and get it marked against the mark scheme.
- 1(a)4 marksOn the axes provided, sketch a velocity-time graph to illustrate the girl's journey.
- 1(b)3 marksFind the initial acceleration and the final deceleration of the girl.
- 1(c)3 marksHow far did the girl travel?
- 1(d)3 marksWhat was the average velocity for the first 10 seconds of the journey?
- 1(e)4 marksIn the space provided, sketch the displacement-time graph for the whole journey.
- 1(f)3 marksIf the mass of the girl and the bicycle is 80 kg, how much useful work does she do in reaching a velocity of 10 m s⁻¹?
- 2(a)6 marksState and explain THREE features of the design which could reduce the amount of solar radiation entering the building during the day and hence reduce cooling costs.
- 2(b)4 marksExplain how an air-conditioner is able to transfer thermal energy from the room to the outside, referring to the evaporation and condensation cycle shown in the diagram.
- 2(c)4 marksThe heat capacity of a room is 3 × 10⁴ J K⁻¹. The room is cooled by an air-conditioner extracting heat at a rate of 500 W. By how much will the temperature of the room fall in five minutes?
- 2(d)6 marksArchitects quote the power of air-conditioning systems in 'ton' of air-conditioning, where 1 'ton' extracts the same amount of heat in 1 day as 1 ton of ice would need to melt at its normal melting point. Using the data…
- 3(a)(i)3 marksIdentify the components X, Y and Z labelled in the diagram.
- 3(a)(ii)3 marksState whether or not the atom is neutral and explain your answer. Then record the mass (nucleon) number of the atom.
- 3(a)(iii)3 marksDraw a similar diagram to represent an isotope of the atom in (ii), and record its mass (nucleon) number.
- 3(b)(i)4 marksEnter, above each arrow, the symbols for the radiations that are likely to be emitted.
- 3(b)(ii)3 marksIf someone is exposed to all three radiations from the thorium source, which one do you think is most likely to cause the greatest harm? Explain your answer.
- 3(b)(iii)2 marksCalculate the half-life of a radioactive substance whose activity falls to 25% in 10 hours.
- 3(b)(iv)2 marksThe activity of a substance falls from 3 000 Bq to 750 Bq in 10 hours. What is its activity after a further fifteen hours?
- 4(a)2 marksState the MAIN differences between the magnetic properties of iron and steel.
- 4(b)(i)2 marksIdentify the components A and B.
- 4(b)(ii)6 marksDescribe clearly the function of EACH of the components X, Y and Z.
- 4(c)(i)5 marksState what is wrong with the circuit, what the ammeter reading would be, and what the voltmeter reading would be.
- 4(c)(ii)2 marksRedraw the circuit as it should have been connected to measure the resistance of Rx.
- 4(c)(iii)3 marksIf the current through Rx when the circuit is correctly wired is 0.16 A, what is the voltmeter reading?
- 5(a)(i)2 marksDescribe the motion of the source S and state its frequency.
- 5(a)(ii)2 marksWith reference to the diagram, write TWO statements describing the motion and frequency of a particle, P, of the medium (water).
- 5(a)(iii)2 marksCalculate the velocity of the travelling wave.
- 5(a)(iv)2 marksState TWO differences between travelling and standing waves.
- 5(a)(v)1 markWith reference to the diagram, mention ONE step that could be taken to obtain a standing wave from the travelling ripples in the trough.
- 5(b)(i)2 marksCalculate the wavelength in shallow water.
- 5(b)(ii)3 marksComplete the diagram to show the refracted wave fronts with their correct separation.
- 5(b)(iii)3 marksCalculate the value of ϕ, the angle of refraction of the waves.
- 5(b)(iv)3 marksCalculate the velocity of the wave fronts in shallow water if the velocity in deep water is 4 cm s⁻¹.