CSEC Economics · May/June 2007 · Paper 2
33 questions and parts from this paper. Open one to see it in full, then practise it on Quelpr and get it marked against the mark scheme.
- 1(a)2 marksDefine the term 'national income'.
- 1(b)3 marksList THREE factors that affect the national income of a country.
- 1(c)4 marksExplain TWO factors that may affect the quality of national income statistics.
- 1(d)6 marksDiscuss THREE drawbacks of using the national income as a measure of the standard of living.
- 2(a)2 marksDefine the concept 'terms of trade'.
- 2(b)3 marksList THREE reasons why countries trade.
- 2(c)4 marksExplain TWO ways in which a significant foreign direct investment is likely to impact your country.
- 2(d)6 marksWith reference to a named country, discuss TWO reasons why a trade surplus may have negative effects on an economy.
- 3(a)2 marksDefine a 'production possibility curve'.
- 3(b)3 marksIdentify THREE advantages of the division of labour.
- 3(c)4 marksWith reference to the sugar industry, distinguish between 'primary' and 'secondary' factors of production.
- 3(d)6 marksIf the quantity of capital available for production in your country increases but labour remains fixed, would the law of diminishing returns still operate? Explain your answer.
- 4(a)2 marksDefine the term 'market'.
- 4(b)3 marksList THREE reasons why markets fail.
- 4(c)4 marksDescribe TWO benefits that will result in moving from a monopoly to a perfectly competitive market in the telecommunications industry.
- 4(d)(i)2 marksDescribe the market situation at a price of $8.
- 4(d)(ii)4 marksThe government imposes a fixed price of $6 on Product X. With the aid of a diagram, discuss the effects of this action.
- 5(a)3 marksList THREE financial intermediaries.
- 5(b)4 marksState TWO functions of money.
- 5(c)(i)5 marksDiscuss ONE way in which the Central Bank in your country can achieve this objective.
- 5(c)(ii)8 marksDiscuss TWO other monetary policy measures that the Central Bank may apply to curb inflation in your country.
- 6(a)3 marksExplain what is meant by 'recession'.
- 6(b)4 marksDescribe TWO causes of unemployment.
- 6(c)5 marksUsing a supply and demand diagram, illustrate and explain briefly cost-push inflation caused by a labour union successfully negotiating for a higher wage.
- 6(d)8 marksFor a named Caribbean country, discuss TWO negative effects of a Government budget deficit on the economy.
- 7(a)2 marksList the TWO means by which resources are allocated in an economy.
- 7(b)5 marksDistinguish between a change in 'demand' and a change in 'quantity demanded'.
- 7(c)5 marksExplain TWO determinants of the price elasticity of demand for BMW vehicles.
- 7(d)8 marksUsing the determinants identified in (c) above, discuss how these may be responsible for the demand curve shifting from D to D1 in Figure 1.
- 8(a)3 marksList THREE objectives of the Caribbean Community (CARICOM).
- 8(b)(i)4 marksExplain the concepts of 'trade liberalisation' and 'e-commerce'.
- 8(b)(ii)5 marksOutline THREE benefits of e-commerce to Caribbean businesses.
- 8(c)8 marksDiscuss TWO measures that can be employed by Caribbean governments in order to promote sustainable growth in e-commerce in the region.