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1 markPaper 1 · Multiple choiceElectrical Circuits

CAPE Physics Unit 2 · 2017 · Paper 1 · Question Q5

Item 5 refers to the following circuit diagram which compares an unknown resistance, X, with known resistances, P, Q and R. [Circuit diagram of a Wheatstone bridge with resistors X, R, P, Q and a galvanometer] If the resistances X, P, Q and R are such that no current flows through the galvanometer, the bridge is said to be balanced. Which of the following relationships BEST represents the ratio \frac{X}{R}?

  1. (A)\frac{1}{PQ}
  2. (B)PQ
  3. (C)\frac{P}{Q}
  4. (D)\frac{Q}{P}

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