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4 marksGroup II Elements

CAPE Chemistry Unit 1 · 2007 · Paper 2 · Question 3(a)(i)

Barium is a member of the Group II elements in the periodic table. A barium sulphate meal is often fed to patients in preparation for X-ray analysis of the digestive tract.

Describe the reaction of barium metal with water. Include a balanced equation.

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Other parts of this question

  1. 3(a)(ii)Explain why the use of barium sulphate is acceptable in the X-ray analysis even though Ba²⁺ ions are toxic.[2 marks]
  2. 3(b)(i)Predict EACH of the following: Thermal stability of RaCO₃ relative to the other Group II carbonates[2 marks]
  3. 3(b)(ii)Predict EACH of the following: Ease of reaction between radium and oxygen[2 marks]
  4. 3(c)Magnesium oxide is used in the walls of industrial furnaces. Suggest an explanation for this usage.[2 marks]
  5. 3(d)(i)Identify the gas evolved on heating Compound A.[1 mark]
  6. 3(d)(ii)Identify the TWO gases evolved on heating Compound B.[2 marks]
  7. 3(d)(iii)Deduce the molecular formulae of the two calcium salts. Compound A: Compound B:[2 marks]

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