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3 marksAtomic Structure and the Periodic Table

CAPE Chemistry Unit 1 · 2009 · Paper 2 · Question 1(a)(ii)

Each element has a characteristic 'fingerprint' line emission spectrum. Niels Bohr, in 1913, proposed an explanation for the emission spectrum of the elements.

Sketch a diagram of the line emission spectrum of hydrogen. On your diagram, indicate the direction of increasing frequency and increasing wavelength.

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Other parts of this question

  1. 1(a)(i)State the property of elements which is responsible for the characteristic line spectrum of each element.[1 mark]
  2. 1(a)(iii)Explain, in terms of electronic transitions, the origin of the lines in the Balmer series.[4 marks]
  3. 1(a)(iv)State the region of the electromagnetic spectrum in which the lines in the Balmer series occur.[1 mark]
  4. 1(a)(v)Calculate the energy (E) of a quantum of radiation with a corresponding frequency (v) of 4.57 x 10^14 Hz. (h = 4 x 10^-13 kJ s mol^-1)[2 marks]
  5. 1(b)Identify FOUR errors in the assembly of the apparatus in Figure 1.[4 marks]

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