CAPE Physics Unit 1 · 2010 · Paper 2
36 questions and parts from this paper. Open one to see it in full, then practise it on Quelpr and get it marked against the mark scheme.
- 1(a)(i)4 marksOn the grid on page 5, plot a graph of velocity v, versus time t.
- 1(a)(ii)3 marksUsing your graph, describe qualitatively the motion of the ball.
- 1(a)(iii)a)2 marksCalculate the acceleration of the ball down the inclined plane.
- 1(a)(iii)b)2 marksCalculate the length of the incline.
- 1(a)(iii)c)2 marksCalculate the MEAN force experienced by the ball during the impact with the block.
- 1(a)(iv)2 marksState, with a reason, whether the collision between the block and the ball is elastic or not.
- 2(a)(i)4 marksDraw rays to show the passage of white light through Figure 2, a diffraction grating.
- 2(a)(ii)1 markDraw rays to show the passage of white light through Figure 3, a triangular glass prism.
- 2(a)(iii)1 markDraw rays to show the passage of white light through Figure 4, a rectangular glass block.
- 2(b)(i)7 marksUse the graph to find the missing values of θ₁ and θ₂, and insert them in the table below. State the value of the critical angle of the glass.
- 2(b)(ii)1 markDescribe what happens when the angle of incidence θ₁ is 55°.
- 2(b)(iii)3 marksUse the gradient of the graph to determine the refractive index of the glass for this colour light.
- 3(a)(i)3 marksIn the spaces provided, sketch graphs of load versus extension for a steel wire, glass and a polymeric material.
- 3(a)(ii)2 marksDefine the terms 'stress' and 'strain'.
- 3(b)(i)1 markFill in the missing values of extension, ΔL, in the table.
- 3(b)(ii)4 marksOn the grid on page 11, draw a graph of load versus extension.
- 3(b)(iii)2 marksWrite an equation relating M and ΔL for small loads to Young's modulus E for the rubber. Write an equation relating Young's modulus and the gradient of your graph for small loads.
- 3(b)(iv)4 marksUse your graph to determine Young's modulus for the rubber for small loads.
- 4(a)(i)1 markState the conditions necessary for a body to be in equilibrium under the action of coplanar forces.
- 4(a)(ii)7 marksFind the tension in the cord and the magnitude of F.
- 4(b)(i)1 markState the horizontal and vertical components of the initial velocity.
- 4(b)(ii)1 markCalculate the time taken for the boy to reach the ground.
- 4(b)(iii)8 marksHow far horizontally from the truck does the boy land?
- 5(a)(i)1 markExplain what is meant by 'threshold of hearing' and 'threshold of pain'.
- 5(a)(ii)1 markWhat property of the human ear makes the decibel (dB) scale particularly useful?
- 5(a)(iii)1 markWrite down an expression that relates the sound intensity I, to the intensity level β, in dB.
- 5(a)(iv)1 markWhat is the intensity level of a sound with intensity 3.82 mW m⁻²?
- 5(a)(v)7 marksFigure 6 is drawn for a typical human ear. Suggest how the figure might change as a person ages.
- 5(b)(i)1 markExplain why there are positions between the speaker and the wall where intensity is a minimum and why these minima do NOT actually have zero intensity.
- 5(b)(ii)1 markThe points labelled X on Figure 7 are the only three points of minimum intensity detected at a certain frequency setting. What is the frequency?
- 5(b)(iii)8 marksWhen the signal generator is set at 165 Hz how far from the wall is the last maximum intensity position? [Velocity of sound = 330 m s⁻¹]
- 6(a)(i)1 markExplain in terms of the kinetic theory how this radiation is able to warm a distant cold body.
- 6(a)(ii)5 marksExplain this 'greenhouse effect'.
- 6(b)(i)1 markCalculate the rate of the heat conduction through the stove wall.
- 6(b)(ii)1 markCalculate the net rate of heat loss by radiation from the stove, assuming it acts as a black body.
- 6(b)(iii)10 marksCalculate the heat the stove loses by a combination of conduction and convection in the surrounding air. Explain your answer.